The Kingdom of #Aksum was a powerful ancient kingdom in what is now #Tigray state/northern Ethiopia and #Eritrea. It existed from around 100 BC to 940 AD, and at its height was one of the most important trading empires in the world.
Map of the ancient Kingdom of Aksum
The Aksumites were skilled merchants and sailors, and they traded with Egypt, the Roman Empire, India, and Arabia. They were also known for their elaborate monuments, including obelisks, stelae, and palaces.
The Kingdom of Aksum was a Christian kingdom, and it was one of the first places in sub-Saharan Africa to adopt Christianity. The Aksumite king Ezana I converted to Christianity in the 4th century AD, and he made Christianity the official religion of the kingdom.
The Kingdom of Aksum declined in the 7th century AD, due to a combination of factors, including the rise of Islam, the decline of the Roman Empire, and internal conflicts. However, the Aksumites left a lasting legacy, and their culture and achievements continue to be admired today.
Here are some of the most famous landmarks from the Kingdom of Aksum:
#Obelisks: The Aksumites were known for their tall, monolithic obelisks. The largest obelisk ever built by the Aksumites was over 100 feet tall, but it was broken in half during its construction and never erected.
#Stelae: Stelae are large, upright stones that were often used as grave markers. The Aksumites carved elaborate designs on their stelae, including images of people, animals, and symbols.
#Palaces: The Aksumites built large palaces for their kings and queens. The ruins of these palaces can still be seen today.
#Mausoleums: The Aksumites built elaborate mausoleums for their kings and queens. The mausoleum of King Ezana I is one of the most impressive examples of Aksumite architecture.
The Kingdom of Aksum was a powerful and influential ancient kingdom that left a lasting legacy on the world. Their culture, achievements, and monuments continue to be admired today.
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